PowerAuth Standard RESTful API
In order to assure a standard behavior of various PowerAuth implementations, fixed endpoint and request/response structure between PowerAuth Client and Intermediate Server Application is specified for the PowerAuth protocol.
Each PowerAuth implementation that is located on a specific base URL then has /pa/
prefixed endpoints by convention.
Security Features
Before you continue, we suggest reading the End-To-End encryption and Computing and Validating Signatures documents, describing encryption and authentication mechanism used in the RESTful APIs.
Content Type
All requests and responses use the JSON format. The following header needs to be set in the request:
Content-Type: application/json
Error Handling
PowerAuth Standard RESTful API uses a unified format for error response body, accompanied with an appropriate HTTP status code. Besides the HTTP error codes that application server may return regardless of server application (such as 404 when resource is not found or 503 when server is down), the following status codes may be returned:
Code | Description |
---|---|
200 | OK response, no issues |
400 | Issue with a request format, or issue of the business logic |
401 | Unauthorized, signature validation failed for authenticated endpoints |
All error responses that produced by the PowerAuth Standard RESTful API have the following structure:
{
"status": "ERROR",
"responseObject": {
"code": "ERROR_CODE",
"message": "ERROR_MESSAGE_IN_ENGLISH"
}
}
The code and message are usually very generic and do not provide a lot of information. Please consult the server log for details. On application level, use the HTTP status code to determine the type of the issue and present appropriate message to the user.
Activation Lifecycle API
post /pa/v3/activation/create Initiate Activation
Exchange the public keys between PowerAuth Client and PowerAuth Server.
Application activation is a process of key exchange between a PowerAuth Client and a PowerAuth Server. During this process, an “activation record” is created on the PowerAuth Server and related keys are stored on a PowerAuth Client.
Request
PowerAuth Client sends the following data on the server:
- Request values encrypted with ECIES level 2 encryption:
activationName
- Visual representation of the device, for example “Johnny’s iPhone” or “Samsung Galaxy S”.devicePublicKey
- Represents a public keyKEY_DEVICE_PUBLIC
activationOtp
- Optional authentication OTP used for additional user authentication.platform
- User device platform, e.g.ios
,android
,hw
andunknown
.deviceInfo
- Information about user device, e.g.iPhone12,3
.extras
- Any client side attributes associated with this activation, like a more detailed information about the client, etc.
- Request encrypted with ECIES level 1 encryption:
activationType
- Assume that standard activation is using “CODE” constant as an activation type.activationCode
- Represents anACTIVATION_CODE
value
- Not encrypted values (HTTP header)
applicationKey
- Represents an application with a givenAPPLICATION_KEY
PowerAuth Server decrypts both levels of encryption and returns the following data:
- Response values encrypted with ECIES level 2 encryption
activationId
- Represents a longACTIVATION_ID
that uniquely identifies given activation records.serverPublicKey
- Public keyKEY_SERVER_PUBLIC
of the server.ctrData
- Initial value for hash-based counter.
- Response values encrypted with ECIES level 1
customAttributes
- Structure for application-specific data.
After receiving the response, PowerAuth Client decrypts both layers of response data and continues with the activation process. You can check the documentation for an Activation for more details.
Encryption Parameters
Request parameter | Value |
---|---|
ECIES (level 1) | application, sh1="/pa/generic/application" |
ECIES (level 2) | application, sh1="/pa/activation" |
Encryption Headers
X-PowerAuth-Encryption: PowerAuth version="3.2", application_key="UNfS0VZX3JhbmRvbQ=="
Body
The JSON request object before ECIES level 2 encryption:
{
"devicePublicKey": "RUNESF9QVUJMSUNfS0VZX3JhbmRvbQ==",
"activationName": "My iPhone",
"activationOtp": "12345678",
"platform": "ios",
"deviceInfo": "iPhone12,3",
"extras": "Any data in string format"
}
The JSON request object before ECIES level 1 encryption. The activationData
field contains the previous object after the ECIES level 2 encryption:
{
"activationType": "CODE",
"identityAttributes": {
"code": "VVVVV-VVVVV-VVVVV-VTFVA"
},
"activationData": {
"ephemeralPublicKey" : "A5Iuit2vV1zgLb/ewROYGEMWxw4zjSoM2e2dO6cABY78",
"encryptedData" : "7BzoLuLYKZrfFfhlom1zMA==",
"mac" : "JpDckCpQ6Kh/gGCdBZQSh11x38EaU/DL2r/2BCXohMI=",
"nonce" : "v1y015uEP5RuT2g9RS6LIw=="
}
}
The actual request payload then looks like:
{
"ephemeralPublicKey": "MSUNfS0VZX3JhbmRvbQNESF9QVUJMSUNfS0VZX3JhbmRvbQNESF9QVUJ==",
"encryptedData": "19gyYaW5ZhdGlvblkb521fYWN0ASKDHsakdhksajhdkjashdkhKSDJhAKSDHKSADHkahdskahdakhdKADHakjhdadsaX9JRaAhbG9duZ==",
"mac" : "JpDckCpQ6Kh/gGCdBZQSh11x38EaU/DL2r/2BCXohMI=",
"nonce" : "v1y015uEP5RuT2g9RS6LIw=="
}
Response
The JSON response (before any decryption) is the following:
{
"encryptedData": "19gyYaW5ZhdGlvblkb521fYWNSDKJHSDkhadkhSDKJHASDKHSADkjhasdkhSADKHASKDHASKDJHASDKHJ0aX9JRaAhbG9duZ==",
"mac": "JpDckCpQ6Kh/gGCdBZQSh11x38EaU/DL2r/2BCXohMI="
}
The JSON response after ECIES level 1 decryption unwraps to:
{
"customAttributes": {
"any-key": "any-value"
},
"activationData": {
"encryptedData": "19gyYaW5ZhdGlvblkb521fYWN0aX9JRaAhbG9duZ==",
"mac": "JpDckCpQ6Kh/gGCdBZQSh11x38EaU/DL2r/2BCXohMI="
}
}
The activationData
contains an encrypted level 2 response. So, the JSON response after ECIES level 2 decryption is the following:
{
"activationId": "c564e700-7e86-4a87-b6c8-a5a0cc89683f",
"serverPublicKey": "NESF9QVUJMSUNfS0VZX3JhbmRvbQNESF9QVUJMSUNfS0VZX3JhbmRvbQ==",
"ctrData": "vbQRUNESF9hbmRQVUJMSUNfS0VZX3J==",
"activationRecovery": {
"recoveryCode": "VVVVV-VVVVV-VVVVV-VTFVA",
"puk": "0123456789"
}
}
The activationRecovery
response element is optional and depends on whether the Activation Recovery feature is enabled on the PowerAuth Server or not.
post /pa/v3/activation/status Activation Status
Get the status of an activation with given activation ID. The PowerAuth Server response contains an encrypted activation status blob. More information about the format of status blob and encryption can be found in the chapter on activation status cryptography.
This endpoint also returns a customObject
object with custom application specific data. This object may be used for example to provide service specific data (current timestamp, info about service status, …) in order to minimize number of required request in practical deployments (for example, mobile banking needs to ask for the service status data on application launch).
Request
{
"requestObject": {
"activationId": "c564e700-7e86-4a87-b6c8-a5a0cc89683f",
"challenge": "MDEyMzQ1Njc4OWFiY2RlZg=="
}
}
Response
{
"status": "OK",
"responseObject": {
"activationId": "c564e700-7e86-4a87-b6c8-a5a0cc89683f",
"encryptedStatusBlob": "19gyYaW5ZhdGlvblkb521fYWN0aX9JRaAhbG9duZ==",
"nonce": "MDEyMzQ1Njc4OWFiY2RlZg==",
"customObject": {
"_comment": "Any object data, such as timestamp, service status info, etc."
}
}
}
post /pa/v3/activation/remove Activation Remove
Remove an activation with given ID, set the activation status to REMOVED
. Activation can be removed only after successful verification of the signature.
PowerAuth Client sends an authenticated request using an activation ID. Authentication is carried around using the standard PowerAuth signature with at least two factors (2FA).
Request
Signature Parameters
In order to construct the PowerAuth Client signature, use the POST
method and /pa/activation/remove
as URI identifier.
Request parameter | Value |
---|---|
Method | POST |
Signature uriId | /pa/activation/remove |
Signature Header
X-PowerAuth-Authorization: PowerAuth ...
Body
Any, the value is ignored but must match the signature header.
Response
{
"status": "OK"
}
Token Lifecycle API
post /pa/v3/token/create Create Token
Create a static token which can be used for repeated requests to data resources which support token based authentication.
Request
Signature and Encryption Parameters
Request parameter | Value |
---|---|
Method | POST |
Signature uriId | /pa/token/create |
ECIES | activation, sh1="/pa/token/create" |
Signature Header
X-PowerAuth-Authorization: PowerAuth ...
Body
The JSON request object, before an ECIES encryption (an empty JSON object):
{}
Actual JSON request body, after the encryption:
{
"ephemeralPublicKey" : "A5Iuit2vV1zgLb/ewROYGEMWxw4zjSoM2e2dO6cABY78",
"encryptedData" : "7BzoLuLYKZrfFfhlom1zMA==",
"mac" : "JpDckCpQ6Kh/gGCdBZQSh11x38EaU/DL2r/2BCXohMI=",
"nonce" : "v1y015uEP5RuT2g9RS6LIw=="
}
When creating a new token, the PowerAuth Signature must be calculated from the final encrypted data (“encrypt-then-sign”).
Response
The JSON response before the decryption:
{
"mac": "JpDckCpQ6Kh/gGCdBZQSh11x38EaU/DL2r/2BCXohMI=",
"encryptedData": "6YkPoxWXQDIHdT5OIQrxMe4+qH+pNec5HlzBacZPAy3fB3fCc25OJAoXIaBOTatVbAcsuToseNanIX3+ZNcyxIEVj16OoawPhm1w=="
}
The JSON object after the decryption:
{
"tokenId": "d6561669-34d6-4fee-8913-89477687a5cb",
"tokenSecret": "VqAXEhziiT27lxoqREjtcQ=="
}
post /pa/v3/token/remove Remove Token
Remove a previously created token.
Request
Signature Parameters
Request parameter | Value |
---|---|
Method | POST |
Signature uriId | /pa/token/remove |
Signature Header
X-PowerAuth-Authorization: PowerAuth ...
Body
{
"requestObject": {
"tokenId": "d6561669-34d6-4fee-8913-89477687a5cb"
}
}
Response
{}
Secure Vault API
post /pa/v3/vault/unlock Vault Unlock
Get the vault unlock key in order to decrypt data stored in the vault, for example the original KEY_DEVICE_PRIVATE
.
Request
PowerAuth Client sends an encrypted and authenticated request using an activation ID. The authentication is carried around using the standard PowerAuth signature with at least two factors (2FA). The combination of “possession” and “knowledge” factors is supported by default, the biometry may be explicitly allowed by a particular deployment.
In response, PowerAuth Server sends a KEY_ENCRYPTION_VAULT
key encrypted using KEY_TRANSPORT
(see the PowerAuth Key Derivation chapter for details).
encryptedVaultEncryptionKey = AES.encrypt(KeyConversion.getBytes(KEY_ENCRYPTION_VAULT), ByteUtils.zeroBytes(16), KEY_TRANSPORT)
PowerAuth Client can later decrypt the key using the inverse mechanism:
encryptedVaultEncryptionKey = AES.encrypt(KeyConversion.getBytes(KEY_ENCRYPTION_VAULT), ByteUtils.zeroBytes(16), KEY_TRANSPORT)
The protection of the vault encryption key transmission, is based on our ECIES scheme. Therefore, it is no longer required to deduce an additional decryption keys as it was in PowerAuth protocol V2. The additional KEY_TRANSPORT
encryption is added to the scheme only due the fact, that we don’t want to expose such a sensitive key in plaintext, in managed runtime environments (like Java or Objective-C).
Signature and Encryption Parameters
Request parameter | Value |
---|---|
Method | POST |
Signature uriId | /pa/vault/unlock |
ECIES | activation, sh1="/pa/vault/unlock" |
Signature Header
X-PowerAuth-Authorization: PowerAuth ...
Body
The JSON request before ECIES encryption:
{
"reason": "ADD_BIOMETRY"
}
You can provide the following reasons for a vault unlocking:
ADD_BIOMETRY
- call was used to enable biometric authentication.FETCH_ENCRYPTION_KEY
- call was used to fetch a generic data encryption key.SIGN_WITH_DEVICE_PRIVATE_KEY
- call was used to unlock device private key used for ECDSA signatures.RECOVERY_CODE
- call was used to unlock recovery code.
An actual JSON request body after the encryption is the following:
{
"ephemeralPublicKey" : "A5Iuit2vV1zgLb/ewROYGEMWxw4zjSoM2e2dO6cABY78",
"encryptedData" : "7BzoLuLYKZrfFfhlom1zMA==",
"mac" : "JpDckCpQ6Kh/gGCdBZQSh11x38EaU/DL2r/2BCXohMI=",
"nonce" : "v1y015uEP5RuT2g9RS6LIw=="
}
When unlocking the secure vault, the PowerAuth Signature must be calculated from the final, encrypted data (“encrypt-then-sign”).
Response
{
"activationId": "c564e700-7e86-4a87-b6c8-a5a0cc89683f",
"encryptedVaultEncryptionKey": "QNESF9QVUJMSUNfS0VZX3JhbmRvbQ=="
}
Signatures API
post /pa/v3/signature/validate Validate Signature
Validate a PowerAuth signature in the X-PowerAuth-Authorization
HTTP header. The HTTP request can use the GET
, POST
, PUT
or DELETE
method.
The following signature types are supported:
possession_knowledge
possession_biometry
possession_knowledge_biometry
The request body should contain data used for computing the signature.
Request
Signature Parameters
Request parameter | Value |
---|---|
Method | POST , GET , PUT , DELETE |
Signature uriId | /pa/signature/validate |
Signature Header
X-PowerAuth-Authorization: PowerAuth ...
Body
The JSON request body can contain any valid JSON data:
{
"_comment": "... signed request data"
}
Response
{
"status": "OK"
}
{
"status": "ERROR",
"responseObject": {
"code": "POWERAUTH_AUTH_FAIL",
"message": "Signature validation failed"
}
}
Protocol Upgrade API
post /pa/v3/upgrade/start Upgrade Start
Start a process to upgrade from protocol version 2, to version 3. PowerAuth Client simply receives an initial value for CTR_DATA
, a hash-based counter.
Request
Encryption Parameters
Request parameter | Value |
---|---|
ECIES | activation, sh1="/pa/upgrade" |
Encryption Header
X-PowerAuth-Encryption: PowerAuth ...
Body
The JSON request body before the encryption is an empty JSON:
{}
Response
The JSON response after the decryption:
{
"ctrData": "vbQRUNESF9hbmRQVUJMSUNfS0VZX3J=="
}
post /pa/v3/upgrade/commit Upgrade Commit
Finish an upgrade process. In this step, the PowerAuth signature must be calculated with respecting a new, protocol V3 scheme (e.g. must use CTR_DATA
instead of old CTR
).
Request
Signature Parameters
Request parameter | Value |
---|---|
Method | POST |
Signature uriId | /pa/upgrade/commit |
Signature Header
X-PowerAuth-Authorization: PowerAuth ...
Body
{}
Response
{}
Recovery Code API
post /pa/v3/recovery/confirm Confirm Recovery
Confirm a recovery code created for a recovery postcard. The recovery code is confirmed once user receives a postcard with recovery code and PUKs.
Request
Signature and Encryption Parameters
Request parameter | Value |
---|---|
Method | POST |
Signature uriId | /pa/recovery/confirm |
ECIES | activation, sh1="/pa/recovery/confirm" |
Signature Headers
X-PowerAuth-Authorization: PowerAuth ...
Body
The JSON request before an ECIES encryption:
{
"recoveryCode": "VVVVV-VVVVV-VVVVV-VTFVA"
}
An actual JSON request body after the encryption:
{
"ephemeralPublicKey" : "A5Iuit2vV1zgLb/ewROYGEMWxw4zjSoM2e2dO6cABY78",
"encryptedData" : "7BzoLuLYKZrfFfhlom1zMA==",
"mac" : "JpDckCpQ6Kh/gGCdBZQSh11x38EaU/DL2r/2BCXohMI=",
"nonce" : "v1y015uEP5RuT2g9RS6LIw=="
}
Response
The JSON response before ECIES decryption:
{
"mac": "JpDckCpQ6Kh/gGCdBZQSh11x38EaU/DL2r/2BCXohMI=",
"encryptedData": "7LK7qs+OK0cfQPZlkzl2G8z5/IZx0SHhI/BPYFhhxqE="
}
The JSON response after the decryption:
{
"alreadyConfirmed" : false
}